U.s. Plays Leading Role In Wind Energy

Whichever way the wind blows, wind will play a leading role in supplying the nation's future energy needs.

Wind energy is already one of the fastest-growing energy sources, and new wind farms are the second-largest source of new power generation in the U.S., after natural gas power plants.

America's wind farm fleet, with over 9,000 megawatts of capacity currently installed, is generating enough electricity to serve over 2.3 million homes-more than the number of homes found in a city such as Los Angeles. Using wind power could save precious natural gas and help to reduce prices and imports of the fuel.

The enormous potential of wind energy may surprise some people: Good areas (about 6 percent of the land area) have the potential to supply more than one and a half times the current electricity consumption of the U.S.

A number of federal policies support the wind industry and have contributed to the recent expansion of the wind power market in the U.S.

For example, the continued availability of a federal production tax credit has sustained industry growth.

New wind farm technology is accelerating the rate of energy generation. Last year, the wind power capacity of the U.S increased by 27 percent. Overall, wind energy is the fastest-growing energy generation technology-expanding by 30 to 40 percent per year.

The output range of wind power stations has continuously improved.

One of the new suppliers for wind farms in the U.S., Voith, has improved energy generation through wind power with a new hydrodynamic drive system called WinDrive.

This system's variable input (rotor) speeds can now be converted into constant output (generator) speeds. Depending on the prevailing wind speed, the wind rotor is always operated at optimum speed.

By the dynamic decoupling of input and output side, load peaks caused by gusty winds are evened out.

Mastering such load peaks with frequency inverter solutions has proved to be difficult in the past. Even if the rotor is turning, no energy will be generated.

The drive concept has already been successfully tested for plants of up to 5 megawatts.

By: Wendy Mitchell

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

For more information, visit www.voithturbo.com. New technology is making wind power an even more effective source of energy, making energy less costly.

Side Note: Keep It Green

More campuses take the lead in going green

Classrooms lighted by wind power. Water-conserving restrooms. A grass-powered energy plant.

More than ever, the go-green movement is going to college.

It’s flourishing in Missouri, Kansas and across the country as universities and colleges explore new ways to save energy and preserve the environment, while satisfying students’ social consciences.

“I really think that we are in the early stages of a fundamental change in our society,” said Tom Kimmerer, executive director of the Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education.

About 18 months ago, the Kentucky-based organization started promoting greening in higher education. It now has 300 members.

“I think the patterns of consumption are beginning to change and that it is up to colleges and universities to lead this change,” Kimmerer said.

Although the schools are shelling out millions to become greener, they expect ultimately to save money, particularly on energy costs.

“It costs more to build green to begin with, but if it’s done right it costs less to operate in the long term,” said Bob Simmons, director of facilities at the University of Missouri-Kansas City.

Changing campus culture, from choosing greener cleaning chemicals to building environmentally friendly buildings, is an arduous process, said Bob Berkebile, a Kansas City founder of the U.S. Green Building Council.

But as more schools join the movement, it is becoming easier to get campus decision-makers to think green, Kimmerer and Berkebile said.

In June, 300 university presidents signed the American College & University Presidents Climate Commitment to join the fight against global warming emissions. Three Kansas and Missouri schools — Kansas Wesleyan, Drury University and Park University — were among those signing.

Joining the pact “epitomizes Park University’s dedication to prepare our students to become global citizens,” said Beverley Byers-Pevitts, Park University’s president.

Ways to go green

How does a school go green?

Some schools are installing energy-efficient bulbs, as well as lights that automatically turn on or off based on the presence of CO{-2}. They are lending bicycles to students and faculty, and adding hybrid vehicles to their fleets.

They’re reusing water, starting campuswide recycling programs and stocking cafeteria shelves with locally grown food. They’re fueling campus power plants with grass, corncobs and wood chips; and constructing buildings using wood from forests that regenerate quickly.

Admissions officials report that more students are considering whether a college is committed to sustainability when choosing a school, Kimmerer said. When a college’s environmental commitment determines where families spend their money, “then that impacts the institution’s bottom line,” he said.

Students at 120 U.S. universities have voted to increase student fees so their schools can buy solar or wind power or convert to biofuels.

University of Kansas students this year approved a referendum that puts $1.50 of each student’s fees into a renewable energy and sustainability fund. The money will be used to ensure that the campus is using renewable energy sources for 20 percent of its needs by the year 2020.

The fund is expected to generate $70,000 a year to make campus buildings more environmentally friendly. The levy will help the university switch to solar, wind, geothermal and biofuel energy.

University of Missouri-Kansas City students in April rejected a proposal to raise student fees to build an environmentally friendly student union. But administrators said they would encourage student leaders to put the referendum to another vote in the coming school year.

“Another reason universities gravitate to green is because of our role of teaching students how we should live, respect of others and respect for the environment,” Simmons said.

Then there’s the money.

“If we can reduce costs, it is good for the university and it helps to keep tuition lower,” said Paul Hoemann, director of energy management at the University of Missouri-Columbia.

Paying for going green

Although going green can require a sizable investment, many schools are finding ways to pay the bill.

This summer, Crowder College in Neosho, Mo., will erect a 65-kilowatt, 125-foot-tall wind turbine on campus, using state and federal money. The college expects to save as much as $1,000 a month in electricity.

The turbine will be one of the largest in Missouri, said Judy Walton, director of strategic initiatives with the Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education.

Three years ago, Kansas State University completed a $19 million energy-saving overhaul on its Manhattan and Salina campuses, installing energy-efficient lighting, toilets that flush with less water and faucets that limit water flow. K-State also upgraded its cooling plant and installed new boilers.

The company that retrofitted the buildings projected $1.6 million-a-year in utility savings.

Before the changes, K-State budgeted about $9.5 million in 2004 to pay utility bills for its Manhattan and Salina campuses.

For the most recent academic year, $12.6 million was earmarked for utilities. Dale Boggs, K-State’s associate director of facilities, said that because the university had constructed five buildings and expanded several others since the energy-savings project, he’s unsure whether the increased cost is due solely to new construction or if savings’ projections were off.

“We have hired an outside consultant to look into it,” Boggs said.

UMKC this year will begin a similar project. It will use revenue bonds to finance a $19.6 million energy-savings program that includes a new cooling system for its main campus and the replacement of incandescent lights with fluorescent lighting. UMKC expects the savings to pay off the bonded debt.

Some schools, such as the University of Central Missouri in Warrensburg, are taking smaller steps.

Whenever motors or pumps are replaced, more energy-efficient ones are installed, said Jeff Murphy, university spokesman. Old light bulbs are replaced with smaller, electronic bulbs. Incandescent exit lights are replaced with LED versions that use 1 watt of power rather than 30 watts.

At MU, the latest green efforts include working with agricultural and engineering researchers to use biofuels to run the campus power plant.

For nine years, the plant has burned tire chips as a supplement to coal and natural gas. Now it’s also using corncobs and wood chips. In one year, it has burned through 14 tons of cobs and 150 tons of wood chips.

Soon the university will try corn stalks and various types of grass.

“It has been a beneficial project for the plant and the environment,” Hoemann said. “It improves our efficiency and reduces emissions by reducing the burning of fossil fuels.”

And, he said, the benefits go beyond the cost savings.

“Since most biofuels are crop based,” he said, “it also helps our crop industry in the area, and in turn is good for the local economy.”

On the Web

For information about climate change, go to www.kansascity.com/news/changing_climate.

Side Note: For All Your Green Products Go Here

Trash Costs Cash by Arleen M. Kaptu

Trash Costs Cash by: Arleen M. Kaptur

Garbage is big business. In fact, the money spent on "picking up" garbage left behind in public places such as parks, beaches, and forest land would pay for highway repairs, and benefit schools all over the country. America the Beautiful is fast becoming one of unprecedented garbage problems. Trash from car windows, in recreational places with garbage cans, but somehow the trash misses and lands anywhere but in the facilities provided, is still paid for with tax dollars.

Personal integrity is judged by more than the person themselves. It is also in the immediate surroundings of that individual. If you live with trash strewn all over your living area, then well, basically you need to clean up more than your back yard. Self-esteem reaches beyond who we are to our priorities. Something as simple as tossing that Mickey D's wrapper and cup right out the window displays a disregard for the highway used by millions of others, but also for the workers who have to clean it up. Their energy and pay check could be used in other vital areas to benefit mankind in ways that picking up after you just doesn't "cut" it.

Forest lands are modern day garbage dumps. During the summer months, the scars on the land are not quite as visible, but come winter with the leaves down and trees bare, the degradation of humanity is glaring. Abandoned cars, kitchen appliances, and yes, even baby diapers that just aren't "biodegrading" fast enough are not views that are displayed on travel brochures. Known as a "throw away society", America was also known as America the Beautiful. Scenic places and tranquil lakes are now plastic bag and water and pop bottle havens. Clean-up is more than a volunteer and community activitiy, it is expensive and time-consuming. Tax dollars are used and those who care enough to use trash barrels and con- tainers still pay just as much from their pay checks as those who toss and abuse and just don't care.

If the environment doesn't tear at your heart, then maybe your wallet will. Small steps such as garbage disposal could mean the difference between more community activities and better education, but it's your choice. The next time you roll down that window and toss, look in the back seat where your child is. Their future costs money and would you rather pay the salary to someone to clean up your disrespect or see that your child gets the best in a school or sport activity? It's your call - but the heap is getting bigger.

Small steps for big results. One person can make a difference and three steps to a trash can may look like pennies, but pennies make dollars and dollars not only pay personal bills, but government bills as well. Something to think about. ©Arleen M. Kaptur July, 2007

About the Author

Arleen M. Kaptur has written numerous articles for magainzes and newspapers. Her latest book will be out in 2008.

Side Note: More Green Products Here

Environmentally Friendly Barbecues and Smokers by The Barbecue Smoker Recipe Man

Outdoor cooking on the barbecue and smoker is now becoming a serious leisure pastime. Certainly in England where the weather is not altogether reliable, the advent of wonderful contraptions such as umbrellas and patio heaters has made outdoor cooking an extremely pleasurable recreation. In fact so much so that you'll see people lighting the barbecue in all weathers - a funny lot those English!

Speaking as one of that "funny lot", an extremely enthusiastic fan of outdoor cooking and now a creator and purveyor of outdoor bbq recipes and free smoker recipes I thought is was I did some research into the subject of my chosen fuel of fun.

What concerns me is that I'm thoroughly enjoying myself lighting fires, grilling fish and steaks and washing it all down with a glass or two of the falling down water and yet I must be damaging the environment, mustn't I? Charcoal comes from wood, so with all these barbecues there must be serious deforestation going on followed by greater transport costs to ship it from further afield and less trees to absorb the carbon dioxide greenhouse gas.

So in the spirit of my own education and learning I wanted to find out about how charcoal is made and as a result I've found out about the process of coppicing.

Coppicing is the cutting of a tree or shrub to ground level. Doing this stimulates the tree to sprout a number of new shoots and they grow very vigorously. Coppicing could be described as similar to pruning except that with coppicing all the wood is removed and not just a few branches. By cutting the tree or shrub to the ground, all dead, diseased and old wood gets removed and that can be put to good use. The tree now free of disease is able to grow as fast as possible and this makes for a thicker plant that is also better for wildlife. Coppicing is carried out in cycles from one year to many years depending on the species of tree and what the wood is going to be used for. This means that a variety of coppicing activity will be taking place in a wood thereby ensuring the continuation of the ecology and an ongoing supply of wood.

Coppiced trees can survive for many centuries and perhaps one of the most astonishing facts about the English countryside is that very often the oldest trees are those that have been cut down the most! Add to this the fact that because it's sustainable there aren't truckloads of charcoal pounding the roads, it really is a local industry. So now I can write my free smoker recipes for your enjoyment safe in the knowledge that outdoor cooking on the charcoal BBQ grill can remain my chosen method of relaxation and recreation.

Please note that this article is not a statement of scientific fact; it's merely a way of absolving me of guilt at lighting a fire. Of course we need to be careful whenever the earth's natural resources are consumed and I work on the principle that the cooking process itself is no more or less environmentally unfriendly that turning on the stove or the oven. Of course I maybe wrong but at least I feel happier knowing that I'm not contributing to serious deforestation.

Not all charcoal is produced the way I have described above so please be careful when buying charcoal to check that it does indeed come from a sustainable source.

About the Author

Free Smoker Recipes Free barbecue grill recipes & meat smoker cooking ideas. Easy Barbecue Recipes - Outdoor grilling tips, easy fire pit menus, healthy rotisserie suggestions. Smoker Grill Recipes - Easy recipes for the smoker grill with tips.

Side Note: Green Products For You

Dear Earth by Helene Rothschild

Are you aware of what is happening to our beautiful Mother Earth? Do you feel concerned about the many people and businesses that have consciously or unconsciously hurt our air, water, land, animals, vegetation, and atmosphere? The truth is that the situation is not hopeless, you are not powerless, and you can make a difference.

I suggest that you let go of any fears or concerns and focus on what you can do to improve the situation. Then set your intent to take positive actions to take care of and honor Mother Earth.

To begin with, you can choose to read a book about the issues and learn more ways to be helpful. You may want to join an organization, or donate to one or more that are focusing on making positive changes. Another idea is to create your own group of earth friendly friends and family, or start a green business or organization.

Still another option is to organize a meeting at work to briefly outline the problems and spend most of the time on the solutions. At follow-up gatherings everyone can evaluate the success of the programs and decide what else they can do, or how they can improve their positive efforts.

Taking an inventory of how you can personally contribute is an excellent positive step. Of course, sharing it with your family is extremely helpful. For example, recycle whatever you can, and buy more products that are recycled. Also, consider purchasing energy efficient appliances and cars. Shut off lights when you leave a room and unplug electrical adapters when not in use.

Personally you will benefit by the good feelings that come with doing good deeds. Focusing on the positive and taking action feels empowering. Together we can make a difference.

The following are some guidelines that can assist you with your goal to be a more conscious global citizen and honor Mother Earth.

DEAR EARTH

I promise to...

1) Appreciate your magnificent beauty.

2) Express gratitude for offering me a place to live and play.

3) Treat you with love and respect.

4) Be conscious of how important it is to preserve you.

5) Protect you by keeping you clean, using less, and recycling.

6) Contribute to your growth by replacing what I use.

7) Keep you pure by using safe, non-toxic substances.

8) Remember that what I do and say does make a difference.

9) Realize that you, like me, need peace to be healthy, happy, and successful.

10) Commit to being a kind and caring local, national, and world citizen.

Thank you for all your precious gifts. I love you!

If you choose to make any of all of these promises, then it is helpful to write down a list of specific things you can do and follow through. Your positive modeling can help to awaken others to do the same. Then the men, women, and children can motivate the people in their lives and so on. Congratulate yourself for being willing to honor and take care of our beautiful Mother Earth.

About the Author

Copyright 2007 by Helene Rothschild, MS, MA, MFT, a Marriage, Family Therapist, intuitive counselor, speaker, and author. Her newest book is, "ALL YOU NEED IS HART!". She offers phone sessions, teleclasses, books, e-books, MP3 audios, tapes, posters, independent studies, and a free newsletter. http://www.lovetopeace.com , 1-888-639-6390.

Side Note: Dear Earth Products Here

4 Popular Green Tea Products Available Today

Did you know that green tea is becoming one of the most demanded forms of dietary supplement today?

Not everybody enjoys the taste of green tea in fact it can be an acquired taste to some.

Fully aware of this the health industry has developed a number of green tea products that can make getting your daily dose of green tea that much easier.

Green Tea Extract

This one is for you if you are looking for a concentrated green tea product that offers you a more potent amount of the antioxidants and other nutrients that green tea is known for.

Green tea extract usually comes in a concentrated liquid form. This can be added to everything from drinks, to bread, to a relaxing bath.

It is a very versatile green tea product, but some would consider the taste of it a little too strong, so be sure to dilute it with each use.

Green Tea Diet Pills

Probably the most popular of uses for green tea is that of a diet pill.

It has been shown in a number of medical studies that certain properties of green tea can aid the body in burning more calories, and therefore aid in weight loss.

If you are one of those people who has neither the time nor inclination to drink a cup of green tea during the day, green tea diet pills might be a great alternative.

Green Tea Gum

Did you know there is even a green tea flavored chewing gum?

This would be a great choice for people who regularly chew gum. Why not gain some valuable health benefits while you chew?

Green tea gum can usually be found in the dietary aid aisle of your local grocery store, or perhaps behind the counter at your local health food supplier.

For people who don't really enjoy the taste of green tea, this product is often infused with other flavors such as mint or even strawberry.

Of course, for those out there that want the convenience of green tea gum, but enjoy a harder form of candy, there is an alternative tea product. Green tea mints offer a great way to slowly ingest the beneficial properties of green tea.

Remember, these are but a few of the different types of green tea product available today.

Be sure to ask your pharmacist for what he or she recommends, and don't be afraid to do a little bit of research on your own into these types of products. You'll be glad you did.

Trevor Sadowski is very keen on the benefits of green tea and encourages everyone to at least give it a try.

Visit his green tea blog to find out more useful facts on this amazing natural resource.

Side Note: Try these Green Products

Omega 3 Essential Fatty Acids Are Found In Plant by Judy Wellsworth

For anyone who considers themselves to be a vegetarian or a vegan, it is important that you get the essential Omega 3 fatty acids from plant foods. They best sources are flax seeds and walnuts. They contain high amounts of Omega 3 called Alpha Linolenic Acid (ALA). It is changed in the body to EPA and DHA except in diabetics aren't able to complete the conversion.

Other sources of Omega 3 essential fatty acids are plant foods including dark green leafy vegetables, vegetable oils, and hemp seeds. These products contain small amounts of Omega 3 so you will have to eat large amounts to get all your essential nutrients or take a supplement. Fresh seaweed is also an option because it contains large amounts of EPA and DHA.

To get the proper amount of Omega 3 essential fatty acids, make sure you increase the amount of dark green leafy vegetables and walnuts you consume. You can sprinkle ground flax seed on your cereal and salad as well. Flax seed oil supplements are available too. If you are diabetic then you should take a fish oil supplement so you get enough EPA and DHA.

Getting the right amount of Omega 3 essential fatty acids is very important for your physical and mental health. Most of us don't eat a diet that gives us enough of them, especially those on a vegetarian or vegan diet. You can ensure you get all the Omega 3 essential fatty acids by eating more green leafy vegetables, more walnuts, and taking a flax seed oil supplement.

About the Author

You can also find more info on fish oil supplementation and metabolic fatty acids. OmegaFlaxSeedOil.com is a comprehensive resource.

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Eco Conscious Living Tips For A Green Home by Gia Deonne

Deciding to "go green" is an important and environmentally impacting choice. Many sustainable development communities, like those developed by Madison Partners LLC, feature homes that make use of sustainable living practices. Regardless of where you live, the following is a list of tips that can help turn any home into a green home.

Green Home Tip One: Use Eco Friendly Cleaning Products: These are available at health food, and traditional grocery stores, and contain products that are biodegradable. Paper products, like paper towels and toilet paper also come in recycled "green" varieties. Avoid products containing harsh ingredients like ammonia and petroleum.

Green Home Tip Two: Use only paints containing low levels of VOC's (Volatile Organic Compounds) since these products can produce gasses that harm the environment over time.

Green Home Tip Three: Have your furnace and air conditioner cleaned and inspected regularly, and try to avoid using them as much as possible. Simply keeping your windows open during hot weather and dressing in layers during the cold season, rather than reaching for your thermostat dial, can save you money, and conserve large amounts of energy. Green Home Tip Four: Replace traditional incandescent light bulbs with fluorescent light bulbs. In addition to lasting up to four times longer, fluorescent light bulbs use less energy and have a lower impact on the environment. These bulbs are available at most home improvement stores.

Green Home Tip Five: Use stone and other more durable, eco friendly materials for flooring instead of vinyl. Using natural materials is always better for the environment. Green Home Tip Six: Practice Smart Recycling: Station clearly marked, appropriate bins near high traffic areas like kitchens in order to make it easier for you, and your family to use. Green Home Tip Seven: Compost In Your Kitchen: This is as simple as placing a jar under your kitchen sink where you can place items such as vegetable peelings, egg shells, and coffee grounds, which you can later transfer to your garden. Green Home Tip Eight: Cut down on your heating bill by weatherproofing your house. Simple weatherproofing kits are available at most hardware stores, and these not only save you money, they conserve energy and help the environment as well. Many people assume that green home practices, particularly purchasing green home cleaning supplies, are more expensive, but this is not necessarily true. Smart shopping will turn up deals on products that benefit you, the environment, and everyone in turn.
About the Author

Madison Partners LLC focuses on projects that are sustainable, socially, fiscally, and environmentally responsible. Visit our website for more information about green building and home information.

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Anti Aging Natural Supplements-how To Look And Feel Younger Now by Josh Neumann

You can hide those extra years with anti aging natural supplements. With gray hair you might look experienced and intelligent but not with the wrinkles to go along with it.

Today, many companies promise to make you younger and lovelier than ever, but it's up to you to decide which product to add to your dressing table. They are available in all forms, from antioxidants to omega 3 rich fish oils and vitamin E capsules.

It is widely considered that a high intake of fruits and vegetables and lowering down fatty substances along with processed foods goes a long way in making you look young and full of energy.

It works on one principle and i.e. flushing out the free radicals from your body or minimizing the formation of these radicals. Antioxidants which can be taken in the form of green tea is believed to stop the formation of such radicals.

Vitamin E, which is a basic substance in most of the beauty lotions, also helps counter these free radicals. Vitamin C, if taken in proper dosage along with vitamin E, also stops free radicals formation.

Talking about antioxidants, flavonoids and carotenes esp. beta carotenes which can be found in red and blue fruits, red and orange vegetables respectively keeps a check on free radicals. Take supplements of folic acid and keep yourself free of several diseases.

For glowing skin, cucumber and lemon juice is essential. You can apply it any time on your face.

You can also go for natural skin care products for wrinkle treatment, acne treatment, eye care, stretch marks and load with moisturizers. The good news is, anti aging natural supplements work well with any kind of skin complexion.

There is another way you can stay young forever and that is by leading a stress free life, being happy with who you are, and giving away that contagious smile. Remember, no matter what anti aging natural supplements you choose to take, the biggest determinant in your overall health and looks is your mindset.

About the Author

To learn more about healthy diet plans try visiting http://www.best-online-nutrition.com/, and start improving your health today.

Side Note: Green Friendly

Creating Fuel From Any Organic Material by Will Harlow

Any organic matter can be converted to a fuel source. This fuel is gaseous at ambient temperature and pressure so the power source must be designed or converted to handle vapor fuels. Gas furnaces and stoves can be run on this fuel with little or no modification, but gasoline engines would need to be converted to gaseous fuels.

This technology is not really new. Similar systems have been around for over fifty years, though not in mass production.

Organic compounds are made up, largely, of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Natural gas (C-H4) and propane(C3-H8) are simple molecules of carbon and hydrogen; add oxygen and a spark an you get heat and pressure. A furnace or stove uses the heat to heat something, while an internal combustion engine uses the pressure to drive the pistons.

Gasoline is also made up of carbon and hydrogen. It is more liquid than natural gas and propane because the molecules in gasoline are larger carbon chains, mostly octane (C8-H18).

What if you had a way to take much more complex molecules and break them up and reorganize them into combustible gases?

With the proper control of temperature and pressure, molecular reorganization is possible. Unfortunately, the technology isn't quite there yet. However, there is an alternative fuel that is more easily produced.

Carbon Monoxide (CO) is a viable fuel source. It is formed when carbon is only partially oxidized. Fully oxidized, carbon is converted into cabon dioxide (CO2), which, while it is a "greenhouse" gas, is used by plants for photosynthisis.

One of the drawbacks of using fossil fuels is that any emissions thrown into the atmosphere have been locked away under ground for millions of years. The planetary eco-system has been evolving without the millions of tons of carbon compounds being thrown into the air from oil and coal, etc.

Converting organic materials, bio-mass, recycles "new" carbon that is already in the eco-system to power our vehicles and heat our homes. But how do you convert bio-mass to fuel.

It is reletively easy. Shatter molecules of bio-mass into their seperate elements. Collect the hydrogen into one tank. Partially oxidize the carbon into carbon monoxide. Collect the carbon monoxide into another tank.

Actually it is not necessary to keep the hydrogen and carbon monoxide seperate. The hydrogen will be burned along with the carbon monoxide. Hydrogen is too fast burning to efficiently drive a piston engine, while carbon monoxide is comparetively slow burning. The hydrogen adds power while assuring that the carbon monoxide fully oxidizes(burns).

The resulting emissions are carbon dioxide and water. As long as no fossil fuels are being used to create this fuel source, the impact on the enviroment will be minimal.

Freedom from the oil cartels and a greener earth....talk about a win-win.

How do you shatter molecules? (Not to be confused with splitting atoms)

The high energy plasma field produced by an A/C arc is sufficient to do the task. Organic material suspended in water and subjected to a plasma field will shatter the molecules. Careful monitoring of the tempurature in the reaction chamber will allow the carbon from the bio-mass and oxygen from the water to combine.

The resulting gases rise to the top of the chamber escaping the plasma arc.

Using waste products for a source of bio-mass produces a glass like by-product that must be periodically collected and removed. There are most likely several uses for this inert material, for example aggregates.

Here are just a few of the common waste products which could be converted:

Sewage Sawdust Paper Used Cooking oil Grass clippings Plant wastes(stalks and stems) and More

About the Author

Tired of paying trough the nose for fuel? Here's the answer. New Old Fuel

Side Note: A Website with more information